Tuesday, April 29, 2025

iPhone Satcoms


Last week I broke my four year old iPhone 12 mini – fell off my desk and (probably) the prongs that contact the sim card shifted just enough – so I fell into a deal on a mid-line iPhone 16.  Fishing offshore the next day, I just had to try the phone's new satcom feature, being out of range for the cell net.  Utterly trivial to use, I simply pulled it out and had at it.  (RTFM?  Hah!  I let the instructions on the screen walk me through.)  Had to sweep around to keep the phone pointed at a satellite, and the transmit took a loooong time – it seems to be about a 20 bits per second data rate – but it all worked just fine.  Until we hit the 12 mile limit, then it gave an "unavailable in this area" message.  So I put the phone away and went back to fishing.

Anyway, the satcom feature works.  If you were thinking of getting a satellite phone for hurricane season (or heaven forbid, get into ham radio), something like this may be all you need to tell distant family "Yeah, bad storm but we're all OK.  Send rum."

More details available at about and how to send at the Apple site.  I'm still mulling over serious satellite comms, but at least this base is now covered before hurricane season.

Monday, April 28, 2025

One for this Monday Morning



Big fishing and backyard engineering weekend.  More later in the week.


Friday, April 25, 2025

Hubble at 35


Yesterday was the 35th anniversary of the launch of the Hubble Space Telescope, and it's still doing remarkably well.  Here's a good  summary article at space.com


Thursday, April 24, 2025

Book Mention: Hiking Over 60


Full title: Hiking Over 60: A Modern Guide to Hiking Gear and Techniques for Active Adults

Philip Werner from over at Section Hiker has put together a comprehensive guide to day hiking, which despite the 'over 60' in the title, applies to most anyone interested in taking up day hiking.  Furthermore, those day hikes can be a foundation and springboard into full-on multi-day backpacking trips.  It seems to only be available in kindle format, so here's the link.  Here's the review I left over at Amazon (so please excuse the possible change in type face; as a former printer, these things still bug me); 4 out of 5 stars:


pro: Good intro section to hiking, mostly pertaining to day trips.  Lots of up-to-date recommendations on gear.

con: Doesn't delve into the 'why' of lightweight gear.  No mention of two-way radios in either of the communication sections.  Really could use an outro chapter to cap the end of the book.


If you're hiking or even thinking of taking up hiking, you should probably buy this book.  It's divided into two major sections, the first on general hiking advice and how-tos, the second on specific gear selection.  It makes for a good mix of "why do this" and "now go do this" to get anyone started, including both those under and over 60.  It's packed with honest, no bull wisdom and gear advice from an experienced hiker.


I wish the author had put in a word for how lighter gear makes everything easier on older bodies.   However, that topic was amply covered a decade ago in Rick Allnutt's "A Wildly Successful 200-Mile Hike," so pick up a copy of that book when you finish this one.  This book is more about day hiking than multi-day backpacking, but the same weight reduction principles apply.  For all the discussion of communications, there was no mention of either FRS walkie-talkies or ham radio, both of which I find immensely useful in the woods.  Finally, a brief closing chapter to cap the book's main text would have been nice.  As it is, it simply ends and crashes into an appendix of retailer and manufacturer links.  A transition chapter to these links would have signaled the end of the main part and been smoother.


In brief, if you've read this far you should probably buy this book.  The next time a friend asks about hiking books, it's the one I'll recommend to pick up first.




Wednesday, April 23, 2025

A Small Gap in the Weirdness


After a brief flurry of similar shows about ten years ago, it's looking like Coast to Coast AM is the last one standing.  (likely a good  thing)  Still, the problem remains of how to receive C2C on the Forgotten Coast.  WBT in NC, WHAS in TN, and WOAI in TX via skywave all work to one extent or another, but sometimes either the ionosphere isn't cooperating or there's a radio-noisy lightning storm nearby.  On those occasions the situation calls for FM backup.  Unfortunately, broadcast FM is in the mid-VHF band and therefore is largely horizon limited.  Anyway, looking at C2C's stations that carry us page and then looking up the two closest stations on Radio Locator and splicing their coverage maps, we arrive at the following:


Hm.  Either the most remote reaches of the Forgotten Coast are completely outside of the weirdness, or they're entirely beyond the weirdness.  I suppose the choice depends upon the reader's point of view.

Not all is lost for FM reception here however.  Late-night tropoducting is fairly common, and I've had decent luck – say 50-50 – of getting C2C from one or the other of these stations.  After that, for reliability there's always skywave reception, ragged though it often is.  Furthermore, weirdness is always better when it's been bounced off the ionosphere first.  There is no easy answer here but it's enough to work with.

Tuesday, April 22, 2025

Erf Day, Again


I mean, sure, it's an important function, but as I pointed out four years ago, I still don't see the reason for all the fuss.

Monday, April 21, 2025

A Blast from the Past

 On a practical level, lookie what an electrician friend saved for me a few years back when he and crew re-wired my place.  An extremely vintage electric power meter:



Zooming in on the brass label shows that it could handle 5 amps at 100 vac.  Quick math... carry the -i... excuse me, that'd be -j...  Why, that's just about enough power to light five incandescent bulbs.  Capacity and consumer expectations have changed somewhat since its 1921 manufacture date.  Take a quick look inside:


It's so clean that it looks like it could function today.  There's a little corrosion on the back of the aluminum dial plate that has caused it to curl forward slightly so that it touches the dials, so they'd scrape at the 12 and 6 o'clock positions, and no doubt all of the wiring insulation is bad.  As for the rest, even the brass is bright and shiny.

It's a keeper, for sure.  Not quite sure what to do with it yet, but something will come to mind.  (no, "hook the damned thing up and see what happens" is not in that possibility set)  In any event, a little minor exterior cleanup will be the first order of business.

I wonder when household AC voltage changed from 100 to 110?  Couldn't quickly find this with a conventional search, so let's see what an AI can dig up.  From grok.com:

Q: When did household wiring voltage change from 100 vac to 110 vac in the united states? 

In the United States, the transition from 100 VAC to 110 VAC for household wiring voltage occurred gradually in the early 20th century, with no single definitive date. The shift was driven by the standardization of electrical systems and improvements in power distribution.

  • Early 1900s: Many early electrical systems in the U.S. operated at around 100–110 VAC, with local variations. Edison’s early DC systems and early AC systems often targeted 100–110 V for incandescent lighting.
  • 1920s–1930s: As the electrical grid expanded, utilities began standardizing on 110 VAC (or slightly higher, like 115 V) to improve efficiency and reduce transmission losses. The National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) and other bodies pushed for standardization.
  • Post-WWII (1940s–1950s): By this time, 110–120 VAC became the de facto standard for household wiring, with 120 V eventually becoming the nominal standard in modern systems. The transition was complete in most areas by the 1950s.

Exact dates varied by region and utility company, as upgrades depended on local infrastructure. If you need specifics for a particular area, I can try searching for more localized information.

Well there we have it, at least as much as we're ever going to get an answer.

I have no earthly idea of how to classify this post, so I'll leave the tag it with the usual inner coyote.  And no, I'm not going to hook this thing up to power, ever.

Sunday, April 20, 2025

Something for an Easy Day



Of course, I have engineer friends who would further approximate a cow-sphere with a cube.  Hey, whatever works man.  Just don't press it too far.

Thursday, April 17, 2025

Extraterrestrial Life Possibly Detected


Another strong dimethyl sulfide and dimethyl disulfide signal found by the Webb telescope.  Article at BBC.

What to say?  Another case of "insofar as we know, only life makes this stinky stuff."  Sure, there could be abiotic causes for DMS and DMDS, it's just that we don't know of any.  What's more, there's still a 0.3% chance that just the chemical detection itself (let alone life) is a statistical fluke.  Doing atmospheric chemistry is hard enough here on Earth.  Doing it on a planet 124 light-years away is a tad more difficult.  Also, note well that this isn't any kind of discovery of intelligent life.  If confirmed this would only indicate bacteria and maybe ocean plankton.

I'm sure reasonably certain the there are teams all over Earth sifting through the data in search of other biomarkers as you read this.  For the moment, let's keep the stress on the "Possibly" part in the title here.

Monday, April 14, 2025

Book Mention: Wyrd Warfare


Yet another fun-filled short story anthology from Raconteur Press, this one highlighting what would happen when the supernatural crosses paths with armies.  It's in the same vein as David Drake's Arclight (TLDR: What to do when a bunch of soldiers in Vietnam stumble upon a crypt of unspeakable horror?  The name of the short story provides a hint).  In fact, the entire book is dedicated to Drake.  So what do we have in store?  Here you go:
  • Full-on GWOT dueling wizard warfare, circa 2005.
  • Undead trouble in the Philippine jungle, circa 1945.
  • There are worse things than nukes or anthrax to put in an SLBM warhead, far worse.
  • Camping out in Count Chockula's forest on a mission to observe and report.
  • Napoleonic wizard warfare, circa 1800.
  • A tale from the Valley of the Cursed Goats in Afghanistan, post-2021.
  • A super-secret lab and its quirky inhabitants, looking into a minor dragon problem.
  • Trouble in the Fulda Gap, worse than WWIII, 1987.  Positively Lovecraftian trouble.
  • More GWOT action, this time with Marines and werewolves.  You know, the usual.
  • A young grandson reaches back through time to help his grandfather, circa 1944.
That was a lot of fun, and I don't think I gave anything away in these one-liner descriptions.  If it appeals, it appeals.  My favorite?  Probably the Fulda Gap story.  Weakest?  I'll go with the dragon story, mostly because it reminded me too much of work (yes, I once worked in a very strange place).  But they're all good-to-excellent, so jump right in.

Finished the collection before getting out of bed this morning, then read about these happenings over coffee this morning (the creepy part is towards the end).  Yeesh.

Tuesday, April 8, 2025

Return of the Dire Wolf


In a very Jurassic Park reminiscent move, a company has de-extinctified dire wolves.

Two thoughts:
All I got for today, and this is quite enough.

Monday, April 7, 2025

A Close Fit


Look, I'm not turning this into yet another meme blog, but this one is close enough that it fits:


Two wheels so it's all good.  Yep, count me in.

Sunday, April 6, 2025

So You Wake Up With a Banksy On Your Wall...


What the hell do you do next?  Here are some ideas, histories, and outcomes at the BBC.

Busy, yet strangely uninspired lately.  Stay tuned.

Thursday, April 3, 2025

Two Upcoming Radio "Tailgate" Hamfests


  • This coming Saturday April 5th, 10am – 2pm EDT at the Wakulla County Community Center, 318 Shadeville Rd, Crawfordville FL.  More details at the K4WAK club web site.
  • Next coming Saturday April 12th, 9am – 1pm CDT, 130 N. Church Ave., Panama City FL.  More details at the W4RYZ club web site.

That is all for today.  Busy lately, between FCEM volunteer work and biking.  Just... trying to keep up, and not much blogworthy these past few weeks.  There are a few ideas for adventures brewing however, so stay tuned.

So Beautiful It Doesn't Even Look Real


Today's APOD (link):


However, I assure you that it is real.  Click through to the NASA site at the link for full rez and caption.